Sunday, September 27, 2009

Horse Time

Time – we never have enough. We multi-task our way through our days looking for faster and more efficient ways to achieve the results we want. And we do want those results fast! Instant gratification. Emailing, texting and instant messaging. We have become an impatient society. This mindset of wanting fast results and doing many things at once simply doesn’t work well with horses.

When asking about training for their horses, people often want to know how long it will take the fix a problem or get a specific result. My answer is always “it depends”. It depends on the horse. It depends on the handler. It depends on their commitment to change. It depends on consistency.

How quickly are you able to change a habit or learn something new? When people realize that in order to get the change they want in their horse, they are required to change their own behaviour, they often move on to the next trainer. They keep looking until they find someone who promises them that quick fix. The problem with the quick fix is that it generally only works in the short term. Quick fixes deal only with the symptoms but do not address the cause of the behaviour. Unless you address the cause, the behaviour will return or another behaviour will replace it. Stress must come out in some way, shape or form.

At a recent clinic, one of the participants had a 10 year old quarter horse mare who was “great to ride as long as she doesn’t rear when I get on her”. The mare demonstrated extreme stress in her body and posture as soon as she thought I was going to get on her. I began working with her to eliminate the stress response and bring her into a feel good shape while we both just stood at the mounting block. After 15-20 minutes of this work, I was able to stand on the mounting block and she was able to stand there quietly and relaxed. That is, until I lifted my foot towards the stirrup. I told the owner that this was the work the mare needed to help her resolve the stress she feels about being ridden. The owner needs to break the mounting process down into the smallest steps making sure the mare stays relaxed through every step - foot in the stirrup, weight on the stirrup, stepping up as if she was going to mount, and finally getting in the saddle. The owner looked at me and said “but, I don’t have the time for this!” I shook my head and said “you have the choice between living with the behaviour or sacrificing your riding time for training time to resolve the issue”. Personally, I have no desire to get on a horse who is so unhappy about having me on her back that she will rear. I prefer to ride horses that are happy in their work. After all, the horse has no choice in the matter. Most horse owners I meet profess to ride because they love horses. They have a vision of a special bond between themselves and their horses. Because the owner loves the riding, they assume the horse does to. But, it is the human that makes all the choices. The human decides what type of riding, when to ride, how long to ride, where to ride, when to walk, trot and canter.

Most adult riders bring their own stress and agenda’s with them to the barn and onto the backs of their horses. Their minds are not really focused on the horse. They want to go for a ride and get frustrated because their horse won’t stand still in the cross-ties, bites when the girth is done up, puts her head up high for bridling, won’t stand still for mounting , jigs on the trail or refuses to go forward in the ring. These behaviours are how the horse expresses his or her stress and/or unwillingness to work with their human partner.

Some horses have simply learned that “resistance is futile” and their “willingness” to do what the owner expects of them is really learned helplessness. They shut down and become stoic. They go through the motions but without any enjoyment of the time spent with the human. The very least we owe these magnificent animals that we profess to “love” is to take the time with training to ensure they feel good about what they are doing and how they are doing it. To eliminate resistance not through fear and dominance, but through creating a true bond made of mutual trust and trust. To have empathy for the horse and ensure he or she is benefitting from the partnership as much as we are. If we are not considering the horse , then we are creating an illusion to make our own lives better.

Good training that considers the horse takes time. Untraining existing unwanted behaviour takes even more time. Do you love your horse enough to take the time to give him or her what she needs? To put his or her needs before your own goals? As my mentor, Chris Irwin says, “Ask not what your horse can do for you. Ask what you can do for your horse.” In the long run, you will find that both you and your horse benefit and you will achieve that magical bond you have been seeking.

Posted by Anne Gage at 14:27:39 | Permalink | Comments (1) »

Sunday, November 23, 2008

How Assumptions Affect Your Riding

While having coffee with a good friend the other day, the conversation turned to horses and the particular problem she was experiencing with her new riding partner who is a relatively green horse.   She had recently bought him to replace her older, well schooled mare.  She was having problems with the trot to canter transitions.  The transitions were inconsistent.  Sometimes he ran into them.  Sometimes he picked up the wrong lead.  Sometimes they were okay.  Sometimes she couldn’t get them at all.

My friend was not blaming her horse. She sincerely wanted to resolve this problem both for her horse’s sake and her own.  However, she was making an assumption about her horse.  She was assuming that he “knew” what she was asking him to do and that he was capable of just doing it.

At one point she said that she didn’t mind if her horse ran into the canter because a bad transition was better than no transition.  At least she was getting the canter.  Again, she was making an assumption.  She assumed that the transitions would just get better eventually.

What my friend assumed was that her horse understood “exactly” what she wanted him to do.  She assumed that his understanding of her aids and intention was exactly the same as her understanding. 

Truth is this young horse doesn’t really know what specifically he is being asked to do.  He has been trained to understand that certain cues or aids mean he should go forward.  But, forward could mean more trot, an extended trot, a collected trot or a canter transition.  He gives a response to a cue.  If his response is what the rider was wanting, he has to be told “yes” in a way that is clear to him.  Removing the pressure of the cue would indicate that he has given the desired response.   If his response is not what the rider wanted, he has to be told “no” in a way that is clear to him.  The rider also has to make sure that the horse is set up properly in order to be able to complete the desired task.  In my friend’s case, for the canter transition, she first must make sure the horse is traveling in a balanced, forward trot with his hind quarter engaged and his back round.  Once that is achieved, she must give the cue for the canter transition.  If the horse responds by “running”, she needs to tell him “no” by bringing him calmly back to the balanced, forward, engaged trot.  Then she must give him the exact same cue for the canter transition.  Every time he responds with anything other than a canter, she must bring him calmly back to the balanced, round, forward trot.

My friend listened, nodded, and replied, “So if I let him run into the transition, he will think that is how he is supposed to do it.”  She would be training him to run into the canter transition rather than smoothly moving into the canter from the trot.

Horses are not mind readers and don’t know what we want.  Here’s an exercise to try with a friend which will give you a better idea of what it is like for the horse.  Stand with your arms stretched out in front of you and hold a lunge line between your hands to simulate the horse having the bit in his mouth.  Your friend stands behind you holding the ends of the lunge line like reins.  You close your eyes.  Have your friend move you around the arena without giving any vocal cues just by moving your body with pressure from the reins. 

My friend had been assuming that her horse“knew” what was expected and had been getting frustrated that he wasn’t responding the way she wanted.  Once she changed her thinking and understood her horse’s perspective, she was able to change her training method to help her horse achieve the kind of transition she wanted.

Rather than assuming what your horse is thinking or understanding, how can you change your perspective so that you can grow as a rider?  Assuming is a self-defense mechanism. If you assume the horse is just being difficult, or stubborn, or lazy, you can’t be at fault.  The key to good training is not assuming, but understanding.

Anne Gage - The Confidence Coach
Helping horses & humans be better … together.
www.annegage.com
high.point.farm@gmail.com

Posted by Anne Gage at 13:12:22 | Permalink | Comments (1) »

Monday, August 6, 2007

Golden Achievement

I was shocked, amazed, surprised and ecstatic on Saturday night when Chris Irwin presented me with the very first Gold Level Coach & Trainer certificate in his Train the Trainer program.    I have been studying the Irwin Method of Horsemanshp for about 6 or 7 years now.  I was double certified Silver in the fall of 2004.  At the time, the program was new and there were only 3 categories - Bronze, Silver and Gold.  Since Chris is “the master” and the definition of a Gold Trainer at the time, we all thought that Silver was as high as any of us would ever go in the program.  Then, as the program grew, 2 additional categories were added - Platinum and Diamond.  So, we all thought that maybe, one day, some of us would move up the ranks.  That was 2 years ago and no Trainers in the Training Program had achieved more than Silver. 

In the meantime, I sold my ribbon business so that I could focus full-time on working with horses and coaching riders again.  I became the Ontario Region Coordinator for Chris’ company, Horsepower Productions, and have been assisting Chris at all of the events in Ontario this year.  I spent the winter and spring focusing on training horses & getting more time in the saddle than I’ve had in years.  And, I guess all my hard work has paid off.   I’ve achieved Gold Level Certification as a trainer in the Irwin Method of Horsemanship.  Words just can’t express what an honour this achievement is.

Thanks to all the horses and people who have been apart of this journey.

Read the article recently published in The Orangeville Citizen …. http://highpointfarm.homestead.com/Articles.html

  Ride with Confidence!

www.highpointfarm.homestead.com

Posted by Anne Gage at 19:31:41 | Permalink | Comments (1) »

Thursday, June 28, 2007

Timing

It’s that busiest time of the year for us on the farm.  Haying and horse shows.  A week and a half ago, we held our second of four horse shows.  Last week, I was gone for 5 days assisting at the second of three Chris Irwin Train the Trainer clinics being held in Ontario.  Hubby started haying without me.  The weather was right and he had a new bale basket to try out.  We had a couple of days reprieve from the haying process as rain was forecast mid-week.  But, the next several days are going to be sunny & warm.  So, on with haying we go.  As farmers, we have learned to recognize the best time to bring in the hay.  Do what needs to be done when it needs to be done or you risk taking in a bad crop or losing the crop altogether.  We need at least 3 clear, warm, sunny days to cut, dry and bale the hay.  Not enough drying time & you bale wet hay resulting in mouldy, dusty hay that is not good for horses.  As well, there is the risk of burning down your barn.  Too much drying time and you get crispy, dry, unpalletable hay with little nutrition. 

It’s the same with training horses really.  Know what needs to be done, and do it at the right time.  If I’m asking my horse to bend to the right, when is it physically easiest for him to do that?  When is the right time and where is the right place to apply the pressue to achieve the result I want?  Is it fair to get mad at the horse for “pushing” into my leg aid if I am pushing at the same time his barrel is naturally swinging towards and into my leg pressure?  Are you aware of the mechanics of your horse’s body when in motion?  The horse’s barrel swings out of the way as the hind leg reaches under him.  So, when he is stepping onto his inside hind leg, his barrel is swinging out.  That’s when he is physically able to respond appropriately to the pushing inside leg aid asking for more bend.  Try this exercise to increase your feel of the horse.  In a safe environment, close your eyes for a few steps and feel your horse’s body movement beneath you.  Can you feel the swing of the barrel; which hind leg is stepping under; the swing of the neck & head?  When you can feel the swing of the barrel, try applying your leg and feel what happens. 

For riding a cooperative horse and for making good hay, timing is everything.

 Ride with Confidence!

www.highpointfarm.homestead.com

 

Posted by Anne Gage at 18:54:06 | Permalink | No Comments »